Things that shut people down...
- condescension
- disrespect
- folks thin-slicing/oversimplifying my thoughts
- indirect/subtle comments
- assumptions, biases
- interrupting
- lack of effort/empathy to find common ground
- thoughts undervalued due to things we can't help (ex/social class, gender, age, race, etc...)
- discrimination
- disengagement
- "parrot talk"
- listening to argue rather than to understand
- not listening (or working to understand fully)
- "gas lighting" (abuse by twisting someone's words)
- assumption that my logic is flawed without approaching the details of the actual logic
- exclusion
- interrogation
- refusal to wonder (cut off before thought expressed)
- assumption of an expert
- "tunnel vision"
How then do we engage with honor?
- empathy trumps being right
- respect
- acceptance
- mindful words
- listen, don't label
- hear the person out with a posture of figuring out the validity of his/her point
- Guard your own heart against offense by kindly confronting the point that is offensive, hopefully with a clarifying question or an honest admission of the corner you feel backed into.
- "walk softly"
- avoid personal attacks
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